Whether you’re a homeowner or property manager, proper roof maintenance is crucial to maintain the longevity of your structure and protect your investment. We’ve compiled a roof maintenance checklist, as well as curated some tips to help you extend the lifespan of your roof and prevent costly repairs. Here’s how to maintain a healthy roof that will stand the test of time.

Roof Maintenance Checklist

Regular roof maintenance is essential for preserving the condition and performance of your roof. Use our checklist to help with routine upkeep and promote optimal functionality of your roofing system.

1. Visual Inspection

When conducting a visual inspection of your roof, carefully examine the condition of shingles, look for any signs of sagging or cracks, and identify areas of potential damage or deterioration to ensure prompt roof repairs and maintenance.

2. Clean Gutters and Downspouts

To clean your gutters and downspouts effectively, start by removing debris such as leaves, twigs, and dirt. Use a gutter scoop or small trowel to scoop out the organic debris. Flush your gutters with water using a hose to ensure proper drainage. Check the downspouts for clogs and use a plumber’s snake or high-pressure nozzle to clear any blockages. Additionally, be sure to inspect your gutters for any damage or leaks and make repairs as needed.

3. Trim Overhanging Branches

Overhanging branches pose multiple risks to your roof, including damage from falling limbs, clogged gutters, and increased moisture retention — all of which can lead to roof deterioration. Regular branch trimming prevents potential hazards, protects your roof’s integrity, and promotes better airflow and sunlight exposure, extending not only the lifespan of your roofing system, but also of your home.

4. Inspect Roof Flashing

Roof flashing is typically made of metal and is used to seal vulnerable areas of your roof like chimneys, vents, and skylights. Regular inspection ensures that the flashing is intact, free from corrosion or damage, and is properly sealed to prevent water intrusion. Timely servicing or replacements of faulty flashing can prevent costly water damage repairs.

5. Remove Moss and Algae

Regularly removing moss and algae is essential to protect the longevity and appearance of your roofing system. Algae and moss trap moisture, leading to shingle decay and potential leaks. Regular cleaning with appropriate chemicals and brushes can help eliminate these growths and help promote a safer and healthier home for you and your family.

6. Clear Off Debris

Leaves, twigs, and other debris can clog your gutters and downspouts. This typically leads to moisture buildup and potential water damage. Routinely removing debris helps ensure proper roof drainage, prevents roof leaks, and extends the lifespan of your roofing system.

7. Check For Leaks

Inspect both the exterior and interior of your home to find leaks in your roof. As part of an external inspection, you should examine the roof for damaged or missing shingles, cracked flashing, or deteriorated seals. When inspecting internally, keep an eye out for signs of water stains or dampness in your ceilings and attic spaces. Promptly addressing any leaks can help safeguard your structure for the long term.

8. Maintain Sealant and Caulking

Maintaining sealant and caulking on a roof is essential to prevent water damage. Regularly inspect and reapply sealant around roof penetrations, such as vents, chimneys, and skylights. If needed, be sure to replace any cracked and deteriorated caulking to maintain a watertight seal around areas prone to leaks.

9. Inspect Soffits and Fascia

Soffits and fascia help protect the underlying structure of your roof. Routinely check for signs of damage such as rot, cracks, or pest infestation. Promptly repair or replace damaged sections to maintain proper airflow to your roof and prevent moisture buildup.

How Often Should You Inspect Your Roof?

It is recommended to inspect your roof at least once a year, preferably during the spring or fall. Do note, it is essential to conduct an inspection following a severe weather event such as high winds, hail, tornadoes, or hurricanes. Oftentimes it is best to have a professional roofing company perform an inspection for you following a severe weather event to ensure that all areas of your roof are examined. It never hurts to inspect your roof more often as this can help identify and address any potential issues early on.